Chesters Roman Bridge Abutment

Photo of Chesters Roman Bridge Abutment, a frontier wall near Hexham, Northumberland, north east England.

Chesters Roman Bridge Abutment

© Oliver Dixon / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Oliver Dixon / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Chesters Roman Bridge Abutment

Dressed Roman stonework on the North Tyne's bank, the abutment of a bridge that once took Hadrian's Wall across the river

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Substantial ruinsruined, but plenty survives above ground

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On the North Tyne’s east bank, facing Chesters Roman Fort and right on the Hadrian’s Wall Path, big dressed stone blocks are what survives of a Roman crossing over the river. The first bridge here, raised when Hadrian’s Wall was going up in the AD 120s, was built only to get the Wall’s own wall-walk over the water. A second, far bigger bridge replaced it around AD 160, this time built for the Military Way, which ran beside the Wall to keep it supplied, on a wide carriageway with stone parapets set on tall piers. One of the surviving blocks has a phallus carved into its face, a symbol the Romans used against bad luck. The bridge stood until the AD 670s, when its stone was taken away to build Hexham Abbey.

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