Open data, gratefully used

Data sources

Everything on the map is built from open data published by the bodies that look after these places. Each dataset below is used under its stated licence, with sources recorded feature by feature.

National Parks

England's ten National Parks — the finest landscapes in the country.

Source
Natural England
Features
10
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024.

National Parks (Wales)

Wales's three National Parks — Eryri, Bannau Brycheiniog and the Pembrokeshire Coast.

Source
Natural Resources Wales
Features
3
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right.

National Parks (Scotland)

Scotland's two National Parks — the Cairngorms and Loch Lomond & The Trossachs.

Source
Scottish Government
Features
2
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Scottish Government

National Landscapes

England's 34 National Landscapes — formerly Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Source
Natural England
Features
34 — 32 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024.

National Landscapes (Wales)

Wales's National Landscapes (AONBs), from Anglesey's coast to the Clwydian hills — the cross-border Wye Valley appears with England's set.

Source
Natural Resources Wales
Features
4 — 3 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right.

National Scenic Areas

Scotland's 40 National Scenic Areas — the country's finest landscapes, from Wester Ross to the Cuillin.

Source
Scottish Government
Features
40 — 38 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Scottish Government

Islands

Islands you can get to that have something to go for, outlined from OpenStreetMap and chosen by the Albion Guide.

Source
OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
137
Licence
Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Island outlines © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Hills & peaks

Every summit on the great British hill lists — Munros, Wainwrights, Hewitts, Marilyns and county tops.

Source
Database of British and Irish Hills
Features
2,341 — 2,329 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
Attribution
The Database of British and Irish Hills v18.5 (hill-bagging.co.uk), CC BY 4.0

National Trails

The flagship long-distance paths of England and Wales, from the Pennine Way to the Pembrokeshire Coast Path.

Sources
Natural England, Natural Resources Wales
Features
16
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024. · Contains Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right.

Scotland's Great Trails

Scotland's Great Trails — 29 officially promoted long-distance routes, from the West Highland Way to the Southern Upland Way.

Source
OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
29
Licence
Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Trail routes © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

England Coast Path

The King Charles III England Coast Path — the trail gradually opening around England's entire coastline.

Source
Natural England
Features
1
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024.

Wales Coast Path

The first path to trace an entire country's coastline, 870 miles from the Dee to the Severn.

Source
Natural Resources Wales
Features
1
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right.

Regional trails

Prominent regional long-distance paths beyond the National Trails — the Monarch's Way, the Dales Way, the London LOOP and more.

Source
OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
83
Licence
Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Trail routes © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Waterways

Great Britain's navigable canals and river navigations — from the Kennet & Avon and the Llangollen to the non-tidal Thames and the Broads rivers.

Sources
OS Open Rivers, Scottish Canals, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
99
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0, Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 · Data provided by Scottish Canals, licensed under the Open Government Licence · Waterway routes © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Waterfalls

Britain's great waterfalls — forces, spouts, linns and rhaeadrau, from Aira Force to An Steall Bàn, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
125 — 120 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Location data from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Lakes & lochs

Britain's great standing waters — the lochs of the Highlands, the lakes and tarns of Lakeland, the llynnoedd of Wales and the loughs of Ulster, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata
Features
221 — 213 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain)
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; coordinates from Wikidata (CC0) · Coordinates from Wikidata, CC0

Lighthouses

Britain's great coastal lights — the rock towers, headland beacons and island stations that guard the shipping lanes, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata
Features
71 — 67 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain)
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; coordinates from Wikidata (CC0) · Coordinates from Wikidata, CC0

Other sights

Hand-picked places no official dataset names — sea stacks, slot canyons, caves, follies, gorges and viewpoints, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
1,043 — 943 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Location data from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

National Nature Reserves

England's National Nature Reserves — the country's most important places for wildlife and geology.

Source
Natural England
Features
225 — 201 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024.

National Nature Reserves (Scotland)

Scotland's National Nature Reserves — the best places to see the best of Scotland's nature.

Source
NatureScot
Features
48 — 39 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© SNH. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right (2020).

Heritage Coasts

The best stretches of undeveloped coastline in England, defined for conservation.

Source
Natural England
Features
32 — 30 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right [year].

National Trust

National Trust places across England, Wales and Northern Ireland — houses, gardens, coast and countryside.

Source
National Trust
Features
916 — 623 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
Attribution
© National Trust 2024. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Historic parks & gardens

Registered parks and gardens — three centuries of designed landscape, from Stourhead's lake to the great Victorian city parks.

Source
Historic England
Features
1,721 — 621 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Swimming spots

England's officially designated swimming spots, with the Environment Agency's latest water-quality verdict. Merged with curated beaches into the /beaches index.

Source
Environment Agency
Features
464
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
Environment Agency bathing water data © Environment Agency and database right. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Beaches, coves & lidos

Curated beaches and coves — shell-sand strands, tucked coves and the great tidal bays — plus Britain's notable lidos and tidal sea pools, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
340 — 326 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Location data from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Ancient stones

Great Britain's prehistoric monuments — stone circles, henges, hillforts, standing stones, chambered tombs, brochs and Pictish stones.

Sources
Historic England, Cadw, Historic Environment Scotland
Features
4,483 — 1,173 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown Copyright: Cadw, Welsh Government 2026. · © Historic Environment Scotland 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Trig pillars

Ordnance Survey triangulation pillars — the concrete monuments of the retriangulation, still crowning thousands of British summits.

Source
Ordnance Survey
Features
6,064 — 0 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026

Castles & strongholds

Castles, mottes, tower houses and artillery forts — the fortified ruins of England, Wales and Scotland.

Sources
Historic England, Cadw, Historic Environment Scotland
Features
2,096 — 1,436 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown Copyright: Cadw, Welsh Government 2026. · © Historic Environment Scotland 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Abbeys & priories

Ruined abbeys, priories, friaries and holy wells — the monastic landscape dissolved in 1536 and weathering beautifully since.

Sources
Historic England, Cadw, Historic Environment Scotland
Features
946 — 557 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown Copyright: Cadw, Welsh Government 2026. · © Historic Environment Scotland 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Battlefields

Britain's registered battlefields — from Hastings and Bosworth to Bannockburn, Culloden and Killiecrankie.

Sources
Historic England, Historic Environment Scotland
Features
87
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. · Contains Historic Environment Scotland and Ordnance Survey data © Historic Environment Scotland - Scottish Charity No. SC045925 © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Roman Britain

Forts, villas, amphitheatres, roads and the great frontier walls — four centuries of Rome, still underfoot.

Sources
Historic England, Cadw, Historic Environment Scotland
Features
1,037 — 397 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. · Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown Copyright: Cadw, Welsh Government 2026. · © Historic Environment Scotland 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Sites of Special Scientific Interest

England's Sites of Special Scientific Interest — legally protected land for wildlife and geology.

Source
Natural England
Features
4,100 — 3,756 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2024.

Ancient Woodland

Woods that have existed continuously since at least 1600 — England's richest, most irreplaceable woodland (parcels of 5 ha and up).

Source
Natural England
Features
15,937 (map layer only)
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England [Year]; © Crown Copyright and database rights [year]. Ordnance Survey AC0000851168; © 2015 Getmapping plc and Bluesky International Ltd; © Woodland Trust; © Forest Commission; Contains, or is based on, information supplied by the Forestry Commission. © Crown copyright and database right [Year] Ordnance Survey [100021242]; © and database right Crown copyright and Landmark Information Group Ltd. All rights reserved [year]; © Ancient Tree Hunt

Country Parks

England's Country Parks — managed countryside on the town's doorstep, made for a day out.

Source
Natural England
Features
415 — 409 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0
Attribution
© Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2022.

Wildlife reserves

Nature reserves run by the RSPB, WWT, the Wildlife Trusts and councils, Wales's National Nature Reserves, and country parks beyond England's register — located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
67
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Location data from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Pubs & restaurants

Country pubs, celebrated gastropubs and destination restaurants — walkers' locals, historic inns and the esteemed, awarded rural tables, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata
Features
1,382 — 1,373 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Database Licence 1.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain)
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against OpenStreetMap (ODbL) and Wikidata (CC0) · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0

Farms, vineyards & producers

English wine country and the farm producers that welcome visitors — cellar-door vineyards, cider makers, farm shops, distilleries and breweries, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata
Features
664 — 663 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Database Licence 1.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain)
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against OpenStreetMap (ODbL) and Wikidata (CC0) · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0

Villages & towns

Villages and small towns worth the walk for themselves — greens, historic high streets, estate villages and old harbours, chosen and located by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
2,052 — 1,631 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Gardens & arboretums

Visitor gardens and arboretums open to explore — plantsmen's borders, walled gardens and artists' gardens, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
418 — 413 with pages, the rest map-only
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Churches

Parish churches worth popping into — wall paintings, round towers, medieval fabric and downland settings, chosen and located by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, OpenStreetMap contributors, Wikidata
Features
722
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Database Licence 1.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain)
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against OpenStreetMap (ODbL) and Wikidata (CC0) · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0

Windmills

Historic windmills — post mills, tower mills and smock mills that survive as downland landmarks, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, Wikidata, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
112
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, CC0 1.0 (public domain), Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide; locations verified against Wikidata (CC0) and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Some locations from Wikidata, CC0 · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Outdoor saunas

Outdoor saunas you can book on their own — wood-fired barrels, horseboxes and cabins by the sea, lakes, lochs and rivers, located and verified by the Albion Guide.

Sources
Albion Guide editorial, OpenStreetMap contributors
Features
238
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Database Licence 1.0
Attribution
Curated by the Albion Guide from operators' own sites; locations checked against the British Sauna Society map and OpenStreetMap (ODbL) · Some locations © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0

Access information

Every place page that carries an access note uses one of three:Open access (free to walk in at any reasonable time), Open to visitors (welcome, but with a gate, a charge or set opening times) or Access unclear. Places run by the National Trust, English Heritage, Cadw or Historic Environment Scotland take their note from that body. Elsewhere the judgement is derived — not asserted — by testing the location against the nation's statutory access mapping: a feature on mapped access land, or inside a National Nature Reserve or country park, is shown as open access. Being inside a National Park or National Landscape doesn't count on its own, because most of that land is private. Everywhere else we say so plainly rather than guess.

England
CRoW Act 2000 Access Layer (open country & registered common land) — Natural England, under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Natural England copyright. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right.
Wales
Open Country and Registered Common Land (CRoW access land) — Natural Resources Wales, under the Open Government Licence v3.0. © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right.
National Trust land
National Trust Open Data: Land — Always Open (land open on foot, by right or by the Trust's permission) — © National Trust, under CC BY 4.0.
Scotland
Scotland's near-universal right of responsible access under the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003, exercised in line with the Scottish Outdoor Access Code.

The map itself

Base cartography by OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles, data from OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Hill shading from Terrain Tiles on AWS (Mapzen/Linux Foundation; contains NASA SRTM and other public elevation data).


Places near any town or postcode

The town, village and postcode lookup behind places to explore near you uses OS Open Names — Ordnance Survey, under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains Royal Mail data © Royal Mail copyright and database right 2026. Contains National Statistics data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.


Rock and ice maps

The maps on Why Britain looks the way it does are simplified and regrouped from two open datasets.

Bedrock
BGS Geology 625k (DiGMapGB-625) — British Geological Survey, under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI.
Last ice sheet
BRITICE-CHRONO empirical reconstruction — Clark, Ely, Fabel & Bradley (2022), PANGAEA, under CC BY 4.0.