Ranscombe Camp

Photo of Ranscombe Camp, a hillfort near Glynde in the South Downs, East Sussex, south east England.

Ranscombe Camp

© Simon Carey / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

© Simon Carey / Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Ranscombe Camp

A smaller, quieter Iron Age enclosure a short walk from its famous neighbour on Mount Caburn

Access unclearno public right of way confirmed — check locally before setting out

Earthworks onlybanks, ditches and platforms — read the ground, not walls

Open in full map →Full map →
OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles · data from OpenStreetMap · terrain Mapzen/AWS

A few hundred metres west of Mount Caburn, on the same short ridge, Ranscombe Camp shares the same basic idea: an Iron Age enclosure making use of a naturally defensible spur above the Glynde valley. At just over a hectare it’s a third of Caburn’s size, with a single bank and ditch rather than its neighbour’s more developed defences.

It has had far less attention from excavators. Caburn has been dug into on and off since Victorian times, across several campaigns; Ranscombe has had just one, in 1959–60, which found that its rampart was never finished. Nobody has settled how the two forts relate to each other — built at the same time, one replacing the other, or something else entirely.

That makes it worth a visit for the walk as much as the archaeology: open South Downs turf and views that open out, easy enough to work into a longer loop that also takes in Caburn. Both sit on open access land, so there’s nothing stopping you wandering straight up.

More at the National Heritage List entry

More places to visit near Ranscombe Camp